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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*o"kte- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to infuse pride, courage 2 pride, proud, courageous face="Times New Roman Star"1 ободрять, придавать гордость, храбрость 2 гордость, гордый, храбрый face="Times New Roman Star"o"ktem (KB ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"kte- 1, o"ktem 2 (R.) face="Times New Roman Star"o.ktam face="Times New Roman Star"o"kta"m face="Times New Roman Star"o"tka"m face="Times New Roman Star"o"kdo"m (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"ktem 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"kto"m 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"kto"m 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"ktem 2, (dial.) o"kte- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"o"ktem 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o"ktem 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 102-103, ЭСТЯ 1. Turk. > Kalm. o"ktm (KW 294; not vice versa, despite VEWT 370). face="Times New Roman Star"*josun face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"manner, custom, method face="Times New Roman Star"способ, обычай, метод face="Times New Roman Star"josun (KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"josuq face="Times New Roman Star"josun (Abush. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jo|,sin face="Times New Roman Star"josun face="Times New Roman Star"josun (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"jozaq, jozoq, jozor face="Times New Roman Star"c?o`zu (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"z?|os?un face="Times New Roman Star"z?osyn, z?osaq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 4, 31-32. Also reflected is a form *josuk, *josak. Clauson (EDT 975) and Doerfer (TMN 1, 555-557) follow Ramstedt KW 219 and regard the Turkic forms as borrowed < Mong., which is somewhat dubious because of the peculiar phonology of Mong. josun (words with *jo- are extremely rare in Mong.). PT *josuk (*josak) also strengthens the thesis about the Turkic origin of Mong. josun; Doerfer's hypothesis that Tat. josuq, Oyr. jozaq etc. reflect a contamination of *jasak and *josun is not very plausible (*jasak has usually a quite different meaning 'impost, tax' etc.), and there is also a completely unexplained (as a Mongolism) form Oyr., Tel. jozor. All this makes us rather think of Turk. *josun > Mong. *josun > Manchu joso, Evk. joso etc. (ТМС 1, 347). face="Times New Roman Star"*Tam- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to churn butter face="Times New Roman Star"сбивать масло face="Times New Roman Star"tamyn- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"*KAdyk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"wooden trough face="Times New Roman Star"выдолбленная из дерева колода face="Times New Roman Star"qad|yq (MK : Argu) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 597. The form, although isolated, is clearly different from *K(i)aj-guk (v. sub *ga>\ja/ ), attested both in Old Turkic and modern languages. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kun- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 attention, care 2 usefulness 3 to yearn, be anxious, sorry face="Times New Roman Star"1 внимание, старание, прилежание 2 польза, толк 3 тосковать, печалиться, горевать face="Times New Roman Star"qon 1, (dial.) qonar 2; qono 'diligent, busy', qonoq- 'to get used, become accustomed' face="Times New Roman Star"qunuq- 3 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qunt 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qunuq-, qunan-, qunal- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"qunuq- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"qunt 1, qunar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qunt 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qont (dial.) 1, qonar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qunt 1; qunyq- 'become accustomed' face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 6, 147-148, 149-150. *Kun- 'to yearn, be sorry' and *Kun- 'attention, usefulness' can hardly be separated; despite late attestation a theory of Mong. origin ( < Mong. guni-) is hardly plausible because of quite different affixation. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kyla-gu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 snow-flakes in windless weather 2 hoar-frost 3 first snow face="Times New Roman Star"1 снежинки, падающие при тихой погоде 2 иней, изморозь 3 первая пороша face="Times New Roman Star"qylamyq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"qylaw 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qylaw 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qylaw 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 6, 207. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kun-da- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to swaddle 2 swaddlingclothes face="Times New Roman Star"1 пеленать 2 пеленки face="Times New Roman Star"kundak 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qontyq 2 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"qondaq 2 (R.) face="Times New Roman Star"qu.ndo|q 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qondaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"GundaG 2 face="Times New Roman Star"Gunda- 1, Gundaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qyndaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qundaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qundaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qundaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qundaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qyndaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qundaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qunnaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 301, ЭСТЯ 6, 144-146. face="Times New Roman Star"*bok- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to bend knees, bow, cross the legs face="Times New Roman Star"сгибать колени, нагибаться, скрещивать ноги face="Times New Roman Star"boq- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"byg|y- face="Times New Roman Star"bokuj- face="Times New Roman Star"buq- face="Times New Roman Star"buq- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 311, VEWT 79. face="Times New Roman Star"*sAr- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to filter, separate 2 to be filtered, separated 3 sieve for filtering liquids face="Times New Roman Star"1 процеживать, отделять 2 процеживаться, отстаиваться 3 сито для процеживания жидкостей face="Times New Roman Star"sarma- 2, sarym 3 (MK ; EDT 852-853: serme-, serim) face="Times New Roman Star"sar- 1 (Diz.) face="Times New Roman Star"sarGan 'milk product made of boiled milk together with the contents of the stomach of a newborn lamb' face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*c?yganak face="Times New Roman Star"можжевельник face="Times New Roman Star"juniper face="Times New Roman Star"s?a:naq face="Times New Roman Star"as?a:naq (Рас. ФиЛ 89.) face="Times New Roman Star"c?yg|ana(q) 'thorn' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 107. face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ije- face="Times New Roman Star"род ягоды face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of berry face="Times New Roman Star"c?ijelek 'strawberry' face="Times New Roman Star"c?ije 'cherry' face="Times New Roman Star"c?ije 'cherry' face="Times New Roman Star"s?ije face="Times New Roman Star"*sik- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to copulate 2 penis face="Times New Roman Star"1 спариваться, coire (cum femina) 2 penis face="Times New Roman Star"sik- 1, sik 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sik- 1, sik 2 (R.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 818, TMN 3, 312-313. face="Times New Roman Star"*tolku- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to beat (of waves) 2 wave(s) face="Times New Roman Star"1 бить (о волнах) 2 волна, волны face="Times New Roman Star"tolqun- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tolqyn 2 face="Times New Roman Star"tolqu- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tolqan 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 487. The root is attested late (unless a somewhat uncertain OT (MK ) tolg|ag| 'snowstorm' (see EDT 496) belongs here), but is difficult to explain as a loan from Mong. dolgijan 'wave' - with which it probably has nothing in common. face="Times New Roman Star"*tul- (*tol-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 skin container 2 scraped skin face="Times New Roman Star"1 кожаный мешок 2 голая, ободранная шкура face="Times New Roman Star"tolquq (OUygh.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tolquq (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tuluG 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tulaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 496, VEWT 497-498, Лексика 387. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kom- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 horse dung 2 sheep dung balls 3 round, spheroid face="Times New Roman Star"1 конский помет 2 катышки овечьего помета 3 круглый, шарообразный face="Times New Roman Star"qomuq 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"qumal 3, qumalag| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qumalaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 627, VEWT 299. Cf. also Chag. qombul 'round knob' (VEWT 279; the isolated Kalm. qumbaji-, qumbiji- 'sich zusammenballen', see KW 196) may have a Turkic origin). face="Times New Roman Star"*jubug ( ? *jabug) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"boulders which a torrent carries down; boulders displaced and falling to the bottom of the valley face="Times New Roman Star"камни, несомые потоком; оползень face="Times New Roman Star"juvug| ( ? javug|) (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 873. face="Times New Roman Star"*KAl/an face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 urine 2 to urinate (of a horse) face="Times New Roman Star"1 моча 2 мочиться (о лошади) face="Times New Roman Star"qas?an- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"kas?an 1, kas?an- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qas?yn- (Houts. ) face="Times New Roman Star"Gas?an- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qasan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 674, ЭСТЯ 5, 348. face="Times New Roman Star"*gi:r/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 a k. of box 2 to hide 3 mystery face="Times New Roman Star"1 вид ящика 2 прятать 3 тайна face="Times New Roman Star"kiz 1, kizle- 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"gizle- 2, giz 3 face="Times New Roman Star"gizla"- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"gi:zle- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"kiste:- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"kiste:- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 756, 760, VEWT 273, ЭСТЯ 3, 43, Stachowski 149. face="Times New Roman Star"*(i)aby- face="Times New Roman Star"1 to bend, fall 2 to roll, sway, swing face="Times New Roman Star"1 сгибаться, сваливаться, опрокидываться 2 валяться, переворачиваться с боку на бок face="Times New Roman Star"avu- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"aby- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"a:-t-tyn- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"o:- 1, 2, o:-n- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"awu- 1, awyn- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"avy- 1, avna- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"aw- 1, awn- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"aw- 1, awan- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"avd- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"avun- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"The root should be distinguished from *(i)aby- `to enjoy oneself, be happy' q. v. face="Times New Roman Star"*Arkun face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a cross-bred horse face="Times New Roman Star"лошадь смешанных кровей face="Times New Roman Star"arqun (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"a(r)g|un face="Times New Roman Star"arg|yn face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 216, ЭСТЯ 1, 171. Cf. also *arga-mak 'stallion' ( > WMong. arg|amag|, see Щербак 1997 , 162). The verb arg|y- 'to run swiftly (of a well-bred horse)' is attested in Kirgh., Kum. and Tuva (see ЭСТЯ 1, 172). Turk. > Bur. arxan `bastard; cross-bred horse'. See also Аб. 1, 66 (Osset. arg|onaq 'well-bred dog' < Turkic).
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,tur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Total of 2017 records 101 page
101
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